Order on Land Plot and Residence Restrictions・house of peasants

  1. Order on Land Plot and Residence Restrictions・house of peasants
The reports of a Chinese envoy (sapposhi) who visited in 1534 mention a “palace and temple are in good condition but only two-or-three private houses with tiled roofs, the others being plain buildings (dokaiboushi), not endurable even with the wind” (sapposhi = mission sent from China in order to give a kingship to Ryukyu)
During the era of the Ryukyu Kingdom, there were limitations on the land and houses that individuals could own according to rank. In fact, a prohibition on clay tile roofing was imposed in 1691, restricting the usage of clay tiles to the noble and warrior classes. The order lasted until the Haihan-chiken (abolition of feudal domains and establishment of prefectures) in 1871. Following a land survey in 1737, the overall size of houses and their floor space (measured in tatami mats) were also limited by rank.

Prohibition of felling or buying and selling timber (trees which are protected)
Sugi (Cryptomeria), Chinese fir (Cunninghamia), Ternstroemia [Iik], Oak, Distylium [Yusu], Podocarpus [Chagi], Iju (Schima), Kusu (Camphor tree), Sendan (Ceylon Mahogany)

Prohibited trees to trade (trees which are categorized as prohibited)
oak, Sugi (Cryptomeria), Chinese fir (Cunninghamia), cypress, fir, Kusu (Camphor tree), pomelo, Iju (Schima) log, Ternstroemia [Iik], 118mm or less square lumber, Yangmei bark(bark of yamberry tree), Karake bark, Matake within 3 years, Zanthoxylum ailanthoides [Angi], Tetradium glabrifolium (Yamakuroki ), Mulberry, Haze (Japanese wax tree), Acer itoanum[Mamoku] , Sendan